Add initial backend, CLI, and frontend scaffold

Bootstrap repository with multi-component scaffolding: a Spring Boot backend (Maven wrapper, pom.xml, BackendApplication, test, resources, .gitignore/.gitattributes), a Go CLI app using Cobra (root + subcommands: diff, log, login, pull, push, set, unset), prebuilt CLI binaries and a build script, and a Next.js frontend (configs, package.json, styles, pages, and static assets). This commit provides the skeleton for development across backend, CLI, and frontend components.

backend/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+HELP.md
+target/
+.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
+!**/src/main/**/target/
+!**/src/test/**/target/
+
+### STS ###
+.apt_generated
+.classpath
+.factorypath
+.project
+.settings
+.springBeans
+.sts4-cache
+
+### IntelliJ IDEA ###
+.idea
+*.iws
+*.iml
+*.ipr
+
+### NetBeans ###
+/nbproject/private/
+/nbbuild/
+/dist/
+/nbdist/
+/.nb-gradle/
+build/
+!**/src/main/**/build/
+!**/src/test/**/build/
+
+### VS Code ###
+.vscode/