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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2024 Andrej Karpathy
// Licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.
//
// Modifications Copyright (c) 2025 Hanwen Liu, Hrishi Shah, Kelin Zeng, Charles Pei, and Vijay Daita, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef LAYERNORM_CUH
#define LAYERNORM_CUH
#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <float.h>
void layernorm_forward_cpu(float* out, float* mean, float* rstd, float* inp, float* weight, float* bias,
int B, int T, int C) {
for (int b = 0; b < B; ++b) {
for (int t = 0; t < T; ++t) {
// For each token in the batch, normalize across the channel dimension
float sum = 0.0f;
for (int c = 0; c < C; ++c) {
sum += inp[b * T * C + t * C + c];
}
float m = sum / C;
sum = 0.0f;
for (int c = 0; c < C; ++c) {
float diff = inp[b * T * C + t * C + c] - m;
sum += diff * diff;
}
// Standard deviation of the channel values
// but think about why we take the reciprocal
float s = rsqrtf(sum / C + 1e-5f);
for (int c = 0; c < C; ++c) {
float n = s * (inp[b * T * C + t * C + c] - m);
out[b * T * C + t * C + c] = n * weight[c] + bias[c];
}
}
}
}
#endif // LAYERNORM_CUH